Greenbrier River Trail

The Greenbrier River Trail offers a serene and immersive cycling experience, tracing the path of a former Chesapeake & Ohio Railway line through the Allegheny Mountains of West Virginia. Spanning 78 miles from Caldwell in the south to Cass in the north, the trail provides an accessible journey for cyclists of all skill levels. The crushed limestone and gravel surface, combined with the gentle one percent grade of the old rail bed, makes for a smooth and effortless ride. Riders are a constant presence on the trail, which is also popular with hikers and horseback riders, all drawn to the lush, forested landscape and the tranquil sounds of the Greenbrier River.

Along the trail, cyclists can discover a rich tapestry of history and natural beauty. The route is dotted with remnants of the railroad era, including old whistle-stops, restored depot buildings, and historical mile markers, which serve as silent reminders of the trail's past as a bustling transport corridor. The journey south from Cass passes through a remote and wild section of the state, where the trail and river are the only signs of human presence. This section eventually leads to the trail's largest town, Marlinton, which offers a welcome stop with various amenities, including places to eat and stay.

As one continues to cycle, the trail reveals some of its most memorable features. The journey includes crossing 35 bridges, each offering a unique perspective of the river below. Two tunnels, Sharps Tunnel and Droop Mountain Tunnel, add a sense of adventure; their dark, cool interiors provide a stark contrast to the bright, open trail. Navigating these tunnels requires a light, and the momentary feeling of isolation before seeing the light at the other end is a classic trail experience. These tunnels, along with the bridges, are a testament to the engineering feats required to carve a rail line through this rugged mountain terrain.

Beyond the main trail, there are opportunities for further exploration. The Greenbrier River Trail serves as a gateway to several state parks and forests, including Watoga State Park, Droop Mountain Battlefield State Park, and Seneca State Forest. These areas offer a variety of other recreational activities, from hiking on side trails to fishing and camping. The trail also provides access to the nearby West Fork Trail, a 22-mile route that winds northward from Durbin, allowing for a longer, more ambitious cycling trip for those with more time and energy.

Ultimately, a journey along the Greenbrier River Trail is more than just a bike ride; it is a passage through a remote and pristine environment. It is a chance to see white-tailed deer, listen to the rush of the river, and admire the dense forests of hemlock and oak. With numerous access points and trailside campsites, the trail offers the flexibility for a short day trip or a multi-day bikepacking adventure. It is a well-maintained and celebrated rail-trail, recognized as a Millennium Legacy Trail and praised by magazines, a testament to its blend of accessibility, scenic beauty, and historical significance.

Fun Facts

The Greenbrier River Trail is part of the Allegheny Mountains Loop (AML), a 400-mile bicycle route developed by the Adventure Cycling Association to provide experienced cyclists a challenging and scenic ride through the Appalachian region.

Attraction Advice

The trail is accessible year-round from 6:00 AM to 10:00 PM. There is no entry fee for accessing the trail. There are 14 primitive campsites available, some equipped with three-sided shelters. Reservations and fees may apply for camping.